Once upon a time, the world of computer programming was mysterious and hard to get into. Only a small number of people were thought to have the most up-to-date coding skills for computers. Today, many IT jobs require a solid understanding of the top programming languages, and yes, we mean more than one. In this blog, we will learn the best programming languages to learn in 2023.
If you want to move up in your career or switch to a completely different one, you might wonder which programming language to learn. After all, learning the language will take time and cost money, so you want to make the right choice.
You need to learn the right programming language if you want to make a mobile app, get a certificate for your programming skills, or learn new skills. Find out about the best programming languages that employers will want to hire people in 2023. You will learn about each language’s details, how hard it is to learn, and how it is used.
What is a Programming Language?
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A programming language is a way for developers, who are also called programmers, to talk to computers. Programming languages are made up of a set of rules that can be used to turn string values into different kinds of machine code or, in the case of visual programming languages, graphical elements.
A program is, in general, a set of instructions written in a certain language (like C, C++, Java, or Python) to do a certain task.
Best Programming Languages To Learn In 2023
Best Programming Languages To Learn In 2023
What language should I learn to code and program with? JavaScript and Python are two of the most popular programming languages in the startup industry, and people want to learn them. Most startups use backend frameworks like Django (Python), Flask (Python), and NodeJS (which is also written in Python) (JavaScript). These languages are also thought to be the best ones for new programmers to learn.
Here is a list of the most popular and in-demand and the best programming languages to learn in 2023.
- Javascript
- Python
- Go
- Kotlin
- C#
#1. Javascript
It is one of the most popular and best programming languages to learn. One of the most important parts of the World Wide Web is javascript, a high-level programming language. It is used by 97.8% of all websites as a client-side programming language. At first, JavaScript was only used to make web browsers. Now, it is also used for server-side website deployments and apps that don’t run in a web browser.
When it was first made in 1995, JavaScript was called LiveScript. But at the time, Java was a very popular language, so it was marketed as Java’s “younger brother.” As JavaScript changed over time, it grew into its own language.
People often mix up Java and JavaScript these days, even though they are different languages with some similarities. Javascript is the most popular programming language in the world, and many organizations are looking for people who know it well.
Every year, the average Java developer makes around $112,152.
JavaScript: Key Highlight
- This language is best for Beginners.
- It is relatively easy compared to other languages.
- If you have basic coding skills and are also familiar with CSS and HTML, then you can learn this language.
- This language is used for front-end web development, Game Development, and Web applications
- The average salary for a JavaScript programmer is $112,152/year.
- If we talk about the popularity of this language, it is loved by 58.3% of stack overflow developers.
Advantages Of JavaScript
- Open-source.
- Client-side JavaScript is incredibly fast as it doesn’t require compilation.
- Works well with other top programming languages.
- Great for boosting a website’s user experience and engagement.
Disadvantages Of JavaScript
- Security issues.
- Unstable cross-browser performance.
#2. Python
It is one of the most popular and the best programming languages to learn. Python is one of the most popular programming languages today, and it’s easy for beginners to learn because it’s easy to read. It is a free, open-source programming language with many support modules and community development, easy integration with web services, user-friendly data structures, and GUI-based desktop applications. It is a common programming language for applications that use machine learning and deep learning.
Python: Key Highlight
- It is best for beginners.
- This language is easy to learn, write, and read.
- If you have a basic knowledge of front-end then It can ease the learning process
- This language is used for data science, desktop application, back-end web development, and deep learning applications.
- You can earn 96,900/year
- If we talk about the popularity of this language then this language is loved by 66.7% of stack overflow developers.
Advantages Of Python
- Open-source.
- Highly scalable.
- Extensive graphical user interface (GUI) frameworks.
- Compatible with Mac and Windows.
- Ever-growing community support.
Disadvantages Of Python
- Slower due to being an interpreted language.
- Memory-consuming.
- Not ideal for mobile development.
#3. Go
Google made Go in 2007 so that APIs and web apps could use it. Go is one of the fastest-growing programming languages right now because it is easy to use and can work with multicore, networked, and large codebases.
Go, also called Golang, was made to meet the needs of programmers working on big projects. It is used by a lot of big IT companies because it is easy to understand and has a modern structure and syntax. It is a programming language that is used by Google, Uber, Twitch, Dropbox, and a lot of other companies. Go is also becoming more popular with data scientists because it is fast and easy to use.
Go developers can make an average of $141,654 per year and as much as $261,000.
Go: Key Highlight
- This language is best for intermediates
- It is very easy to learn due to its clean code.
- If you have knowledge of C or Java coding, then it can be easier to learn.
- It is used for back-end development, Web applications, Machine learning, System programming, and Big data.
- The average salary for this programming language is $141,654/year.
- If we talk about the popularity of this language, then this language is loved by 62.3% of stack overflow developers.
Advantage Of Go
- Open-source.
- Quick execution times.
- Simple concurrency model.
- Improved security.
- Excellent testing support and static analytic tools.
Disadvantages Of Go
- Limited library support.
- Lack of generic functions.
- Not ideal for developing complex programs.
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#4. Kotlin
Kotlin is a general-purpose programming language that was first made by JetBrains in 2011 as Project Kotlin. The first version came out in 2016. It works with functional programming languages and can work with Java.
Kotlin is used a lot to make Android apps, web apps, desktop apps, and applications that run on the server. Kotlin was made to be a better language than Java, and people who use it agree.
Most of Google’s apps are built on the Kotlin language. Coursera, Pinterest, and PostMates are just a few of the many companies that use Kotlin as their programming language.
Kotlin developers make an average of $136,000 a year and can make as much as $171,500.
Kotlin: Key Highlight
- Kotlin is a beginner-friendly language.
- It is the easy language if you have little to no prior knowledge of programming, then you can learn it.
- It is used for Android development, Back-end web development, Full-stack web development, Data science, Multi-platform mobile development.
- The average salary of kotlin is $171,500 a year.
- If we talk about the popularity of Kotlin, then it is loved by 62.9% of stack overflow developers.
Advantages Of Kotlin
- Secure and concise code
- Interoperability with Java
- Easy debugging
- Modern, faster, and safe
- Compiler efficient
- Easier to maintain
- Boosts developer productivity
- Supports multi-platform development
- Less and clear code
Disadvantages Of Kotlin
- Not as mature as Java
- A bit slower
- Hiring can be difficult
- You still need Java
#5. C#
It is one of the most popular and the best programming languages to learn. C# was made by Microsoft and became popular in the 2000s because it worked with the ideas of object-oriented programming. It is one of the most common ways to write code for the.NET framework. Anders Hejlsberg, who made C#, says it is more like C++ than it is like Java.
C# is best for making apps for Windows, Android, and iOS because it works with Microsoft Visual C++, which is an integrated development environment. Several popular websites, like Bing, Dell, Visual Studio, and MarketWatch, use C# on the back end.
Around $111,760 is what C# developers make each year.
C#: Key Highlight
- It is best for Beginners and intermediates
- It is a Moderate language
- If you have a basic knowledge of C and Object-oriented programming language, then it can smooth the learning process.
- This language is used for Web applications, Mobile applications, Game and VR development, Linux and Mac applications.
- The average salary of this language is $84,243/year.
- If we talk about the popularity of this language, then this language is loved by 59.7% of stack overflow developers.
Advantages Of C#
- Fast compilation and execution times.
- Perfect for all types of Windows development.
- Safer than C and C++, as it doesn’t use pointers.
- Large .NET developer community.
- Vast frameworks.
Disadvantages Of C#
- Considerably steeper learning curve than other languages.
- Doesn’t translate well cross-platform as it’s dependent on the .NET environment.
Conclusion
Even though there are hundreds of the best programming languages to learn in 2023, only a few make the short list of languages you should know. The ones listed above are, in our opinion, the best ways to learn how to be a programmer.
If you want to become a programmer, move into a different field, or move up in your current job, learning one of these languages is a great place to start. You can find the right course for you because they range from Python for beginners to Java for experts.
Apart from that if you want to recommend us any of the best programming languages to learn then commend down below
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the most popular language for writing code?
The most used and well-known programming languages are Python, C, JavaScript, C++, and Java.
What are the most-used languages for developing mobile apps?
Swift (iOS) and Kotlin (Android) are the most popular programming languages for mobile devices, followed by JavaScript, HTML, CSS, and Java.