ABSTRACT
In the early years of education, the Performing Arts assume a particular significance as learning is both in and through the Arts. When appropriately managed, they are enjoyed in their own right, but also permeate other areas of the curriculum enabling greater relevance and meaning. The Performing Arts are an excellent means through which children, in their early years of schooling explore and express their feelings. Dance, drama and music are Arts disciplines through which children investigate ideas and exhibit opinions about their known and unknown world. The Performing Arts make an effective contribution to the personal and social development of children. The Performing Arts provide an interesting way for teaching young children the values which many adults believe are vital in today’s society. Through the Arts children are able to develop social competencies. Participation in the Arts motivates and enhances young children’s desire to learn. The Arts have an important role in inspiring and improving the whole school environment.
This research investigated the teaching of the Performing Arts in primary schools in
Catholic Education in the Northern Zone of the Diocese of Ballarat. Literature on
curriculum development, education in early schooling, and delivery of the arts and
education is examined, as well as the impact of the implementation of the Performing
Arts stream of the Victorian Essential Learning Standards. Education of pre-service
teachers and the continued professional development of experienced teachers is
discussed as is the role of education systems in providing this teacher education.
Generalist (non-specialist) teachers from primary schools in the Northern Zone were
surveyed and interviewed to establish the current situation regarding the Performing
Arts in schools. Based on the literature and the data collected and analysed from the
survey and interviews, a number of teaching for learning models were proposed.
These models placed the child at the centre of the educational experience, linking the
school to the community. The models were informed by current Government and
Catholic Education policy. The various components included the current curriculum
the Victorian Essential Learning Standards, the important roles played by the school,
the teacher and parents. The importance of teacher education and further professional
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development to ensure the teacher has the knowledge, skills and attitudes needed to
implement a quality program was also an important aspect of the models.
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