java-vs-c

Java Vs C: 15+ Important Differences You Must Know In 2023

Do you want to know the difference between Java vs C? In this blog, you will know about Java and C. with this, you can choose the right language to pursue. So, let’s get started. 

As we know that there are many languages and each language are different from the other. We can’t learn all languages at one time. We have to go step by step so we can learn all the languages easily. 

But some students are confused between multiple programming languages and also search for the difference between in languages. The same for Java and C. they don’t know the difference between Java Vs C and which language should they learn first. 

That’s why we are here for you! In this blog, we will provide you the difference between Java vs C. with this information, you can easily choose the best language for you.

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Java Programming Language

Java vs C

Java is a generally utilized programming language explicitly made for use in the distributed condition of the web. It is the most famous programming language for Android cell phone applications and is also among the most supported for advancing edge gadgets and the network of things.

Java was made to have the look and feel of the C++ programming language; however, it is less difficult to utilize and apply an object-oriented programming model. We can use Java to make total applications that may keep running on a single PC or be circulated among servers and customers in a system. We can also use it to make a little application module or applet for use as a major aspect of a webpage. It was created in 1995 by James Gosling.

C Programming Language

Java vs C

C is a procedural programming language. It was first created by Dennis Ritchie in 1972 as a framework programming language to write an operating framework.

The principle characteristics of C language incorporate low-level access to memory, a straightforward arrangement of keywords, and a clean style. These characteristics make C language reasonable for framework programmings like an operating system or compiler improvements.

C is an extremely incredible and generally utilized language, and it is utilized in numerous logical programming circumstances. It constructs the center of the modern languages Java and C++, and C is a very basic language.

Application Of Java Language

  • Cell Phones applications (uncommonly Android applications) 
  • Desktop applications 
  • Web applications 
  • Web servers and application servers 
  • Games 
  • Database association 
  • What’s more, a whole lot more!

Application Of C Language

  • Create an operating framework. 
  • Create system tools. 
  • Assess mathematical equations. 
  • Make compilers of various languages.
  • Creating graphical applications. 
  • Utilized in mechanical technology or robotics.

Why Use Java? 

  • Java works away at various stages (Windows, Mac, Linux, Raspberry Pi, and so on.) 
  • It is one of the most famous programming languages.
  • Java is open-source and free. 
  • It is secure, quick, and amazing. 
  • It has enormous network support (countless engineers)

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Why Use C?

  • It was (and still is in certain conditions) the language of the decision in Operating System Development. 
  • It permits you direct command over the low-level parts of the PC. 
  • Numerous inheritance projects are written in C. 
  • The more significant part of what you learn with C will be straightforwardly transferable to future programming languages. 
  • Projects that are made with C run rapidly. 
  • C has a linguistic structure (and some semantics) near Matlab, making the change simple. 
  • The projects you make in C will run “independent.” The majority of the projects we wrote in Matlab need Matlab to work, and if you don’t approach Matlab, you are in a tough situation. Once accumulated into “executables,” C programs can be moved to other (comparable) machines and keep running without the requirement for the source code. 
  • When we write a program in C programming language, we can use it in future stud and work. You ought to, at least, have the option to understand them. Furthermore, ideally, you will have the opportunity to look after, adjust, and update them.

After knowing about both the languages now, we will discuss their differences.

Advantages of Java Vs C

C

Java vs C

Java

Java Vs C

Java Vs. C

Following are the points of difference between Java vs c

JavaC
Java language was introduced by James Gosling in 1995.C language was developed by Dennis M. Ritchie in 1972.
It is an Object-Oriented language not procedural.It is a procedural programming language that depends on procedures.
Java is a data-oriented programming language.It is a procedure-oriented programming language.
Java is a high-level language used for various purposes.C is a middle-level language(neither High nor low level)
Java is an interpreted language because code is first converted in bytecodes then executed by the JVM(Java Virtual Machine).C is a compiled language because code is translated into machine language.
It breaks down into objects.It breaks down into functions.
Java follows the property of inheritance that is useful for code reusability.C does not support OOP so it does not contain the property of inheritance.
Java is not used for system and application programming.C is used for both application and system programming.
The new keyword is used for memory allocation in java.Malloc function is used for memory allocation in C.
In Java, we can declare new variables anywhere.In the latest version of C variable can be declared anywhere.
A compiler is used to free up the memory.We can free up memory by using Free.
Java does not support pointers.C programming language support pointers.
It supports the threading concept.It does not support threading.
Java is portable we can run the program on any platform.C is not portable.
It supports call-by value.It supports both call by value and call by reference functionality.
Java is platform-independent.C is platform-dependent and needs a specific platform to run the program.
It manages the memory internally.It supports user-based memory management.
Java is robust as the program is checked before running.C is not robust because it does not check the program by scripting.
It follows a bottom-up approach.It follows a top-down approach.
Java supports an overloading system.C does not support an overloading system.
It does not support preprocessors.It supports preprocessors.
It supports the OOPs concept.It does not support the OOPs concept.
It has 50 keywords that are difficult to learn.It has 32 keywords that are comparatively easy to learn.
It does not support union and structure.It supports union and structure data types.

Key Differences Between Java Vs C

The Key Difference between C and Java are clarified in the points explained below:

  • The fundamental key distinction between C and Java is the programming worldview.
  • C doesn’t aid the OOPs idea while its partner aid OOPs. Along these lines, Java fits when one needs to relate the things as indicated by this present reality. 
  • Memory management is additionally a significant viewpoint, which is to be considered because Java doesn’t permit us to get to any memory. It is inside oversees, and along these lines, it is anything but difficult to concentrate on building up the business rationale.
  • Movability is also a factor when we think about languages at the point when income to Java, it wins the race as far as compactness. 

Is Java Easier That C?

Yes, of course! Java language is very easy to learn because its syntax is closer to natural language than C. and also it has a lot of built-in features to use including sound and graphics. 

If I talk about the popularity of Java, then in 2022, it is the third most popular and used language all around the world. According to the research. So, you can see the popularity of this language.

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Final Words

From the above discussion, we resolved that Java vs.C are both two distinctive programming languages. Java is the most famous language at the business level for the improvement of web applications, just as portable applications. 

Yet, we can’t deny the way that C being the oldest one, is also a common language. Everything from a microcontroller to an operating framework is written in C because of its adaptability and flexibility, permitting the most extreme control with the least directions.

Both Java vs C programming language holds their position from various angles. So there are consistent focuses where we can think about yet can’t replace one another.

If you are looking to get the best assignment help in Melbourne in any of the subjects, likewise java assignment help or C programming assignment help. Then we are here to provide you the high-quality assignment help at nominal charges.

FAQs

Which language is easier to learn in Java vs C?

Well, C is easier to learn than Java, but the C language programs are lengthy compared to Java programs. However, Java is much popular than C.

What is the main difference between Java and C?

The main difference between Java and C is that C is a middle-level language, whereas Java is a high-level language.

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