Question 2
On 1 January 2014, Divo Bhd entered into
two leasing contracts with Seb Bhd. (the lessor). The contracts took effect on
the same date. The details are as follows:
Contract 1
Leasing of a lifting machinery for use in
the finished goods warehouse. The annual rental rate of RM36,000 is payable in
advance, for a period of three years. The fair value of the equipment is
RM270,000 and its useful life is 8 years.
Contract 2
Leasing for plant, at an annual rate of
RM120,000 payable in arrears, for a period of five years.
The fair value of the plant is RM454,500.
The economic life is six years and at the end of the lease period, Divo Bhd
will not take legal possession of the plant. Depreciation is provided on a
straight-line basis. Its estimated residual value is zero.
Finance charges are at the rate of 10% per
annum on the balance of the outstanding obligation.
Required:
(a) With reference to
above:
i.
State the main standard applicable to the above
situation.
(1 mark)
ii.
Classify the lease for Divo Bhd. Provide reasons for
the classification assigned to each contract.
(5 marks)
iii.
Calculate the present value of minimum lease payments
for the contract(s) classified under finance lease.
(2 marks)
(b) Prepare in
the books of lessee:
i.
Statement of comprehensive income for years ended 31 December 2016.
ii.
Statement of financial position as at 30 December 2016.
iii.
Notes to the financial statements in relation to
Divo’s obligations under finance lease.
(Note: For
the purpose of these calculations, interest should be apportioned in accordance
with the actuarial method.)
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